国产综合在线观看视频,国产精品原创视频,亚洲国产熟亚洲女视频,一级风流片a级国产

       

      氣候變化研究進(jìn)展 ?? 2010, Vol. 6 ?? Issue (02): 83-88.

      ? 哥本哈根氣候變化大會(huì)專欄 ? 上一篇    下一篇

      從哥本哈根氣候變化大會(huì)看氣候變化談判的焦點(diǎn)問題及IPCC第五次評估報(bào)告的可能作用

      高云1,羅勇2,張軍巖   

      1. 1. 中國氣象局 科技發(fā)展司2. 國家氣候中心
      • 收稿日期:2010-02-09 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2010-03-30 發(fā)布日期:2010-03-30
      • 通訊作者: 高云

      Focus of Climate Change Negotiations and Role of IPCC AR5 Perceived from Copenhagen Conference

      Luo Yong   

      1. National Climate Center
      • Received:2010-02-09 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2010-03-30 Published:2010-03-30

      摘要: 從哥本哈根氣候變化大會(huì)的談判焦點(diǎn)可以預(yù)期,后續(xù)國際氣候變化談判的重點(diǎn)將是談判的基礎(chǔ)案文、發(fā)達(dá)國家在《京都議定書》第二承諾期進(jìn)一步的量化減排承諾以及長期目標(biāo)的表述等問題。IPCC第五次評估報(bào)告將對以往報(bào)告已闡述的科學(xué)問題和基本結(jié)論加以鞏固并提供更有說服力的證據(jù)和論據(jù),更加側(cè)重區(qū)域問題,增加適應(yīng)和減緩經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)成本、氣候變化與可持續(xù)發(fā)展等內(nèi)容的分析。關(guān)于氣候變化檢測和歸因、氣候變化影響和關(guān)鍵脆弱性、大氣溫室氣體濃度穩(wěn)定水平、適應(yīng)的選擇及其成本效益、減緩措施的選擇和社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)成本、責(zé)任分擔(dān)機(jī)制及公平性等問題的評估結(jié)論,將對談判進(jìn)程的推進(jìn)發(fā)揮重要作用。

      關(guān)鍵詞: 哥本哈根, 氣候變化大會(huì), 氣候變化談判, IPCC第五次評估報(bào)告

      Abstract: As expected from the focus of the climate change negotiation in the Copenhagen conference, what matters most to the follow-up international climate change negotiations will include the preparation of initial draft texts for negotiations, the further quantification of emission limitation or reduction commitments in the second commitment period of Kyoto Protocol by developed countries, the description of long-term goals and so on. The fifth assessment report (AR5) of IPCC will reinforce the scientific issues and fundamental conclusions elaborated and reached in previous reports with more convincing evidence and arguments, pay more attention to the regional aspect and give more words to the analysis of the economic costs of adaptation and mitigation, and of climate change and sustainable development. The conclusions drawn from the assessment of such issues as climate change detection and attribution, climate change impacts and key vulnerabilities, stabilization level of atmospheric greenhouse gas concentrations, adaptation options and their cost-effectiveness, mitigation options and socioeconomic costs, responsibility-sharing mechanism and equity will be a powerful driver to the negotiation progress.

      Key words: Copenhagen, climate change conference, climate change negotiations, IPCC AR5

      京ICP備11008704號(hào)-4
      版權(quán)所有 © 《氣候變化研究進(jìn)展》編輯部
      地址:北京市海淀區(qū)中關(guān)村南大街46號(hào) 郵編:100081 電話/傳真:(010)58995171 E-mail:accr@cma.gov.cn
      本系統(tǒng)由北京瑪格泰克科技發(fā)展有限公司設(shè)計(jì)開發(fā) 技術(shù)支持:support@magtech.com.cn