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      氣候變化研究進(jìn)展 ?? 2005, Vol. 01 ?? Issue (04): 147-150.

      ? 研究論文 ?    下一篇

      中國的人為沙漠化因素對亞洲沙塵暴的貢獻(xiàn)

      張小曳,龔山陵   

      • 收稿日期:2005-09-05 修回日期:2005-10-24 出版日期:2005-11-30 發(fā)布日期:2005-11-30

      Contribution of the Anthropogenic Desertification in China to Asian Dust Storm

      GONG Shanling, et al.   

      • Received:2005-09-05 Revised:2005-10-24 Online:2005-11-30 Published:2005-11-30

      摘要: 以數(shù)值模擬與大規(guī)模網(wǎng)絡(luò)觀測的對比結(jié)果為基礎(chǔ),通過對"去除"已經(jīng)沙化土地獲得的近地面層粉塵濃度的進(jìn)一步分析,結(jié)合已獲得的亞洲沙塵暴各源區(qū)粉塵釋放量結(jié)果,提出我國的人為沙漠化因素對亞洲沙塵暴的貢獻(xiàn)約為6%的觀點(diǎn)。

      關(guān)鍵詞: 亞洲粉塵源區(qū), 沙塵暴成因, 沙漠化對沙塵暴的貢獻(xiàn)

      Abstract: On the basis of simulations of emissions and surface concentrations for Asian dust along with validations from a network observation, the anthropogenic related desertification areas within China contribute only about 6% increasing to Asian dust storm. This idea is also derived from the re-assessment of sensitivity test for dust concentration reduction by removing the desertification areas, and simulated dust emission fractions from different Asian dust sources.

      Key words: Asian dust sources, dust storm formation, contribution of desertification to dust storm

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