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氣候變化研究進(jìn)展 ?? 2009, Vol. 5 ?? Issue (03): 163-166.
曾寧
Ning Zeng
摘要: 針對中國的特點(diǎn),對中國溫室氣體排放的狀況及相應的控制對策加以討論:一方面中國應繼續強調人均碳排放和歷史碳排放低,另一方面應變被動(dòng)為主動(dòng),在國際氣候變化談判中扮演領(lǐng)導角色。中國的特定發(fā)展階段提供了發(fā)達國家所沒(méi)有的機遇,如高能源效率基礎設施的建設,全民動(dòng)員植樹(shù)造林和開(kāi)發(fā)可再生能源的機會(huì )。中國的巨大人口壓力和相對資源貧乏是經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的根本限制,氣候變化反而提供了一個(gè)機會(huì )讓中國開(kāi)創(chuàng )一條全新的可持續發(fā)展道路。
關(guān)鍵詞: 氣候變化, 能源, 植樹(shù)造林, 中國
Abstract: China's large population and rapid economic development lead to large recent increase in CO2 emissions, which is expected to continue in the next few decades. The conflict of economic development and environment protection poses one of the greatest challenges facing China and the world. However, climate change also provides opportunities for China to lead to a comprehensive sustainable pathway through renewable energy development, reforestation and construction of high-energy-efficiency infrastructure.
Key words: climate change, energy, reforestation, China, international negotiation
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