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      氣候變化研究進(jìn)展 ?? 2012, Vol. 8 ?? Issue (1): 54-59.

      ? 溫室氣體排放 ? 上一篇    下一篇

      中國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)溫室氣體減排交易的機(jī)遇與挑戰(zhàn)

      孫芳1,林而達(dá)2   

      1. 1. 中國(guó)農(nóng)科院環(huán)發(fā)所
        2. 中國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)院農(nóng)業(yè)環(huán)境與可持續(xù)發(fā)展研究所
      • 收稿日期:2011-09-01 修回日期:2011-11-08 出版日期:2012-01-30 發(fā)布日期:2012-01-30
      • 通訊作者: 孫芳 E-mail:sunfang@cet.net.cn

      The Challenges and Opportunities of China’s Agricultural Greenhouse Gas Emission Trading

      Fang SUNLin Erda 2   

      • Received:2011-09-01 Revised:2011-11-08 Online:2012-01-30 Published:2012-01-30
      • Contact: Fang SUN E-mail:sunfang@cet.net.cn

      摘要: 在介紹國(guó)際碳市場(chǎng)情況的基礎(chǔ)上,總結(jié)潛在的農(nóng)業(yè)溫室氣體減排交易項(xiàng)目類(lèi)型,探討中國(guó)如何在國(guó)際碳市場(chǎng)前景不明朗、自愿碳市場(chǎng)剛剛起步,以及國(guó)內(nèi)實(shí)現(xiàn)節(jié)能減排目標(biāo)和實(shí)施生態(tài)補(bǔ)償機(jī)制的機(jī)遇中,克服農(nóng)業(yè)溫室氣體減排項(xiàng)目所面臨的單位減排量小、交易成本高、方法學(xué)和獨(dú)立的第三方認(rèn)證機(jī)構(gòu)缺乏,以及國(guó)內(nèi)交易平臺(tái)尚不規(guī)范的困難,積極探索利用市場(chǎng)機(jī)制控制農(nóng)業(yè)溫室氣體排放的方法。

      關(guān)鍵詞: 農(nóng)業(yè), 溫室氣體, 碳減排, 市場(chǎng)機(jī)制, agriculture, greenhouse gas, carbon emission reduction, market mechanism

      Abstract: Under the current unclear situation of global carbon market and the start-up of the voluntary emission reduction market, and facing the opportunities of setting up domestic energy-saving and emission reduction targets and the implementation of eco-compensation mechanism, this paper introduces the international carbon market situation, and concludes the potential project types of agricultural greenhouse gas (GHG) reduction and trading. And then discusses how China could actively explore the utilization of market base instrument in the agricultural GHG reduction while getting over the difficulties like small amount of unit reduction, high transaction cost, lack of methodologies and third party verifier, as well as the challenge of no unified standard of domestic trading platform.

      中圖分類(lèi)號(hào): 

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